China targets sex-selective abortions (AP) Updated: 2006-08-02 11:01
A Chinese family planning official has said the government will still punish
people who intentionally abort baby girls even though the legislature decided in
June not to make it a crime, state media reports.
 Ads that call for the protection
of girls are seen in Lujiang, East China's Anhui Province in this file
photo. [file] | The Xinhua News Agency quoted Zhang Weiqing, an official with the State
Commission for Population and Family Planning, as saying that the government
would continue to prosecute institutions and individuals involved in illegal
sex-selective abortions.
Xinhua said late Tuesday that the government has prosecuted 3,000 cases of
fetus gender identification and selective abortions for non-medical reasons over
the past two years, without giving details.
China does not currently outlaw abortions to select a child's gender.
However, a family planning regulation prohibits the practice except for medical
reasons. The regulation does not spell out punishments.
A three-decade-old policy limiting most couples to one child has made
abortion a widely used method for controlling family size.
As a result, and due to a traditional preferences for sons, China faces a
growing population imbalance, with many more boys than girls.
In China 113 boys are born for every 100 girls, while globally the average
ratio is about 105 boys to 100 girls.
In June, China's legislature scrapped an amendment to the criminal law that
would have banned abortions based on the sex of the fetus.
Xinhua said that some lawmakers argued that it would be too difficult to
collect evidence for prosecution and that pregnant women should have the right
to know the gender of their unborn child.
Family planning experts and some legislators have argued that the lack of
clear criminal penalties has encouraged the use of abortions by families who
want a son.
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