History and culture
(Nen.com.cn) Updated: 2007-06-08 11:36
Liaoning province has a long-standing history and time-honored culture
tracing back to antiquity. There have been a number of significant
archaeological discoveries in the region including human fossils near Dashiqiao
and stone tools near Chaoyang.
Approximately 6,000 years ago Liaoning
entered the New Stone Age and there have been a large quantity of utensils found
in Xinle, Shenyang dating from that period. The ruins at Niuhe ridge reveal an
early civilized society and places Liaoning as one of the origins of Chinese
civilization.
In the 16th century BC, Liaoning was a neighboring State
of the Shang Dynasty and was under the Yan State during the Spring and Autumn
Period and the Warring States Period. Various dynasties have established their
adminstrative institutions in Liaoning and Liaoning was the birthplace of
China's last dynasty, the Qing Dynasty(1644-1911 A.D.).
The Imperial
Palace and Three Imperial Burial Tombs in Shenyang are from the early Qing
Dynasty and reflect the political and cultural, history of the period. The
Republic of China followed the Qing Dynasty and in 1929 changed the name of
Fengtian Province to Liaoning Province, Liaoning meaning the peaceful valley of
the Liaohe River. Liaoning Province is also the site where the Japanese imperial
invaders launched their war of aggression against China on September 18, 1931.
Shenyang is a cultural center with a long history. The
cultural and entertainment activities are memerizing. There are four opera
houses showing Beijing Opera, acrobatics, ballet and folk art. Tourists can
learn more about Chinese culture in the city.
Shenyang Old culture
Street is the place that everyone, whether a tourist or not, should go. Located
in Shenhe District, the street is 1,300 meters long. It goes from
Dongshunchenglu to Xishunlu. Large-scale cultural activities are held on a
regular schedule everyday during the sumer months.
The royal progress,
sacrificial offerings, yangko dance, and lion or dragon dancing are just a few
examples of rituals that ate performed. If you don't have much time, the royal
progress is a must see event. There are over six hundred people participating in
the program showing the grand spectacle of the old history through the wedding
of the princess to the royal progress of the second emperor of the Qing
Dysnasty.
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